Tuesday, 10 May 2016

The wandering planets and the seven-day week


A waning gibbous Moon, 15 April 2016 - Lower Hutt, NZ. Photo: Louise Thomas
Celestial observations to mark the passing of time have been used since the dawn of human kind. Early humans counted off the number of Suns to mark the days, followed by the changing phases of the Moon, which repeats approximately every 30 days, to mark longer periods, after all, it was easy to count the number of full or new moons that elapsed since or leading up to some big event. We observed seasons and the changing patterns of the Sun and star movements to mark the passing of a year, and from prehistory used this not only for migration, hunting and agricultural planning, but to mark how old our children were and to record and observe their transition into adulthood. These early observations of the world around and sky above of course laid the foundations for development of the calendar, that, with some variations throughout history, we would eventually use to divide the year into months, weeks and days. But what are the origins of the seven-day week as a division of time? It seems that this too, at least in ancient European and Mesopotamian cultures, was also rooted in astronomical observations.

I'll have the pleasure of giving a talk about the origins of the seven-day week and the significance of the order of the days at an upcoming astronomy conference on 13-15 May at Stonehenge Aotearoa in New Zealand's beautiful Wairarapa. Great dark skies and plenty of chance for observing if the weather holds - it's been a beautiful autumn so far, with plenty of opportunity for observing the planets. Jupiter in particular has been holding sway in the early evening in the Northern sky. The conference will be a great opportunity for me to show off my newly developed astrophotography skills.

Wednesday, 27 January 2016

Procrastination and grabbing the great big fish

I was really looking for a fish photo, but this one of my daughter, having walked 7km to a lighthouse, kind of captured what I was looking for - a sort of "seize the day" feel. They just all looked a bit horrified in the fish photos.

How do you get motivated to write? I’ve seen all sorts of ideas floating around on the internet. Some are good, but some, when you really get down to brass tacks, are a waste of time (pun intended) – at least for me.

An idea that pops up often involves using peer pressure, that is, if you tell your friends and family about your writing goals, you’ll be forced to see it through. A more sophisticated idea along the same theme involves having a writing partner, that you might perhaps swap chapters with, so that you can keep each other “on task”.

Personally, I'm not a fan. Sometimes, I find telling people about my plans puts pressure on that I shy away from - I dissipate my forward energy. The thing might never happen and I’ve set myself up for embarrassment. I like to present things when I've published them - the "Ta-dah!" moment is great. They don’t even have to read said works if they don’t want to – I don’t need the validation and I don’t think it’s fair to force loved ones to read stuff they have no interest in.

I found early on in my career, that sometimes telling people your writing ambitions can expose a fragile plan to cold water. This can be especially crippling if the person is someone you share baggage with – like a parent. They mean well, but, frankly, they probably have no idea about your industry, so why are you even discussing it with them (unless, of course, they are loving and supportive)?

Another idea to overcome procrastination is to create a “happy place” to work in. One needs to create a loving and nurturing work environment, perhaps with a bit of whale song in the background and some scented candles. It sounds amazing and I’d love to get me one of those, but it’s another idea that doesn’t work for me – frankly, if I’m mucking around tidying my desk it’s usually another form of procrastination. It’s a way of feeling busy without actually getting anything done. These days I only tidy my desk when things have reached critical mass, I can’t find stuff, and I find myself getting sucked inward from the gravitational pull. Having said that, it might be time again; my husband came in with a cup of tea this morning and told me my office was like a scene from Britain's Biggest Hoarders and he was thinking of staging an intervention shortly.

Also, if you are serious about writing, you pretty much have to be able to do it anywhere. Some of my best stuff happens with a notebook perched on a car steering wheel waiting outside schools, sports training, etc. Don’t waste your wait time.

People talk about setting deadlines. I find this works where the publisher and/or editor have set a deadline – after all, you have to deliver or you wouldn’t be in business long. But, when the goals are more personal, like drafting that first novel, to paraphrase Douglas Adams, deadlines just tend to make a whooshing sound as they whizz by. Sometimes, small self-imposed deadliness can work okay for me, like working without getting a cup of tea for half an hour, or writing 500 words.

Over the years I’ve suffered from the whole spectrum of procrastination, ranging from the being mildly distracted and deciding mid-sentence to clean the grout in the shower, to the crippling kind, where I felt nothing but fear and self-loathing.

To get me out of a funk and moving again, I’ve come up with a few things that work for me, they might work for you too.

1. Switch projects. Take a break, work on something else – even if it isn’t paying work (what do you think this blog is). Just get the words flowing again.

2. Turn off your email – if it’s really important they’ll ring. Turn it on again in the evening when you’re ready for a break.

3. Turn off your phone. Your mother can leave a message – call her back in the evening, don’t let other people eat into your work time.

4. Start anywhere. I don’t know how people got on pre-computer days, endless longhand drafts I guess. These days you can start anywhere, even the end. If you have a chapter, scene, or even a line you want to use – start with that bit in the corner, then work backwards, sideways, forwards. It will all come together eventually.

5. Have a notebook – always. I’ve lost count of the pearls of wisdom I’ve forgotten before they were committed to paper. The only thing I remember is telling myself, “I won’t forget that one, that’s a good one.”

6. Lie to yourself. I should have put this one first. This is the all-time best strategy for me. Tell yourself, “It’s alright, there’s no pressure, just sit down and write for ten minutes – then you can go do some thing else.”

Don’t look at the big picture – some magazine editor waiting for 3000 words, or some book you’re writing that you’ve only managed to pull 5000 words together on in two months. If you sit down to write for ten minutes, you’ll get into the swing and wind up doing more than you planned. You’ll also feel pleased with yourself, which is an added bonus.

7. Give up on perfectionism for the sake of progress. If you’re having trouble even getting started, you’re probably over thinking it. You can always edit later (Yay – computers!). As Ray Bradbury famously said, “Don’t think. Don’t try. Just do”, a quote which reminds me of Yoda who said, “Do, or do not. There is no try.” – of course, he was talking about levitating stuff with your Jedi mind, but the philosophy is applicable.

8. Think about the future: Who do you want to be? I’ve got a cousin who had a terrible life as a teenager; he got addicted to drugs and spent time in prison – with all the horror and violence you can imagine associated with that. But you wouldn’t recognize him now; he’s completely turned his life around. He started studying in prison and finished his PhD when he got out. He runs his own company now and has a family he is proud of. He’s not a writer for a living, but he wrote something recently that a writer could sure use when thinking about their own motivations. I’m editing it (cos that’s what I do), but he said as he achieved small goals, an idea of who he aspired to be emerged – he saw himself as his future self. When he was confronted with temptations or in bad situations that might result in poor choices by his old self, he asked himself what would his aspirational self do in this situation.

Maybe as writers our temptations aren’t as extreme – unless you’re Lewis Carol or Stephen King – but, who do you want to be? If the answer is “a writer”, and you’re absolutely convinced of this, words are your passion, etc., etc., you aren’t going to get there unless you actually sit down and write. It can be a hard lonely road.

9. Give yourself a break. Be kind to yourself. If you’re tired or you have a sore bum, take a walk. You’ll write better when you get back.

10. Find inspiration. I never used to be a fan of putting inspirational quotes on walls, I always thought it was flaky New Age mumbo jumbo, but lately they’ve been creeping onto post-its and sticking themselves where I can see them. Admittedly, my teenage daughter stuck the Yoda one up after she saw the Ray Bradbury quote, but I left it because I liked it. Another one that I’ve just come across is the very last line of Terry Pratchett’s book Monstrous Regiment. I nearly cried when I read it – it just spoke to something deep in my soul:

"And the new day was a great big fish."

Tuesday, 22 December 2015

A right royal seat

One of my tapestry patterns of a Queen Elizabeth rose and an article are featuring in the January/February 2016 edition of the UK's Be Creative magazine. It was a great project to work on and the first craft article I have published. Merry Christmas everyone! Here's the link to the magazine if anyone wants to order a copy: http://www.creativewithworkbox.com/product/current-issue/.

Saturday, 26 September 2015

Shoot for the Moon

The saying: "Shoot for Moon, even if you miss, you'll land among the stars" has always bothered me. Here's my take on sound advice. 

Thursday, 17 September 2015

Animals can sniff out cancer: dogs, cats, bears and bees possible candidates

Just imagining how cancer-sniffing bear trials would go down. Could be bad taste? Sometimes I worry I've lost track of what's acceptable in society - apparently gardening in my slippers is crossing a line.

Thursday, 10 September 2015

Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle in practice

Even I'll admit this one's a bit naff - still, it's been a slow week. Have a good weekend all.

Tuesday, 8 September 2015

Boys and Girls



Just a warning – I’m writing about netball again. But that’s okay, I’m really writing about life when I do. In the past week I’ve disagreed with someone about something. Not to their face, I’m too non-confrontational for that. But it was a disagreement with something I read in the newspaper.

It was an article in the DomPost (a newspaper here in New Zealand), “Hutt Intermediate just beat netball rivals Maidstone”, by Nicholas Boyack (http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/sport/71718381/hutt-intermediate-calls-on-boy-to-beat-netball-rivals-maidstone). When I read it, I nearly spat my tea out.

If you have time, go read it so you know what I’m going on about. For those that don’t have time, the netball coach being interviewed was saying how marvellous it is to have boys on girls’ netball teams because they are big and intimidating.

I feel weird when I don’t agree about something. I think I’m a bit of a people pleaser, so when something bothers me enough to disagree, I can feel the internal conflict going on in my head. Am I the one with the wrong thinking? Do others think the same as this other person? Am I just looking for evidence to support my view point instead of being open minded? I also feel weird expressing an opinion sometimes, especially when it might provoke criticism or step on a few toes. But a wise friend once told me (I use “once” to give it gravitas – this really only happened last week) that if we never share ideas and opinions then we have to accept things the way they are. It’s only through sometimes expressing your opinions that you can start a conversation and affect change if it is needed.

So, back to the netball. I appreciate it is not uncommon for some school netball teams to field one or two boys, but perhaps there needs to be a wider informed debate in New Zealand about boys participating in girls’ sports. The right to include up to three boys (two in some centres) in a primary netball team probably started as a way for smaller schools and clubs to be able to field teams and that’s fine. However, as the coach said in the referenced article they are now used at intermediate school level (ages 11-13 years) to speed the game up and intimidate on court because of their height and speed.

This is not a criticism per se of the school in the article or their coach; they are working within the rules. Although I do question the “in it to win it” by any means within the rules by many schools who participate in national intermediate tournaments (AIMS Games) when so many sports studies show that youth athletes value participation and enjoyment more than winning, and it is the participation which contributes to improved self-esteem, confidence and athleticism among girls. It’s hardly rocket science that players who enjoy sport, participate more and over a longer period in life and develop overtime a passion and skill in a particular sport regardless of any game’s outcome.

I also question whether it is fair to expect girls to compete against boys by intermediate age, when the onset of puberty is giving some boys undeniable physiological advantages in speed and strength. There seems to be little in the way of studies into the impact of boys playing in girls’ teams, but there is much anecdotal evidence that the practice denies opportunity for girls, creates a competitive advantage and increases risk of injury.

At present, boys are not able to play in girls’ teams once they reach secondary school level, so all that happens is that some girls have been denied an opportunity to play at a higher level at intermediate and are therefore less developed than they might have been when moving on to high school.

The University of Canterbury currently has a study underway trying to understand New Zealand’s high drop out rate from sport of 13 to 16-year-old girls. I look forward to the findings, but perhaps I could predict that while there will be many causes, some of the issues might be around intermediate schools and some parents treating the children in their care as professional athletes and placing undue pressure on them around winning and losing. There is also some evidence to suggest that some girls may become more self-conscious and lose confidence playing against boys in early adolescence. This combined with having to compete physically against boys may put many off sport. I’ve witnessed first hand girls, normally good defenders, back off defending against a boy because they don’t want to defend him as closely as they would a female opponent. Also, when there is a loose ball, they tend to let the boy take it rather than scramble to compete.

I realise the “Politically Correct” approach is to treat everyone the same, regardless of gender, partly through fear of being labeled sexist. The problem is we are not all the same, and, as stated, there are often huge differences between the speed and strength of boys and girls, particularly among males who develop early. I would also point out that overseas studies into the onset on puberty aren’t entirely relevant in the New Zealand context, as Pacific and Māori children tend to undergo puberty earlier and are taller for their age than European children.

In the interests of developing netball in New Zealand, perhaps it’s time to call on our social and sports scientists to look into the issue of boys in girls teams, particularly at intermediate age, where there is the disturbing practice, of selecting, even recruiting, tall/bulky athletic boys into top teams. I know of several cases where boys have been recruited into teams, where they did not participate in the usual trial process all the girls were required to go through and they have come into a team with little or no knowledge of how to play netball – they were simply recruited because they are sporty and have the right build and aggressive attitude.

What message does this send those girls who have competed in trials over several days to earn a spot in the team they are in?

If the anecdotal evidence stands up, maybe Netball New Zealand needs to reduce the age range in which boys are allowed to compete in girls’ teams. Or, at the very least, call it what it is – a mixed team that should only compete against other mixed teams, not in girls’ competitions.

Not strictly relevant to the issue of boys playing in girls netball teams, but I might also point out that the sporting opportunities, funding and recognition in general available to boys and men by far and away exceeds the opportunities available to girls and women. Are we taking something else away from them now as well?

How’s that for an opinion?

#netball, #genderissuesinsport, #opinions