Just a
warning – I’m writing about netball again. But that’s okay, I’m really writing
about life when I do. In the past week I’ve disagreed with someone about
something. Not to their face, I’m too non-confrontational for that. But it was
a disagreement with something I read in the newspaper.
It was an
article in the DomPost (a newspaper here in New Zealand), “Hutt Intermediate just beat netball rivals Maidstone ”, by Nicholas Boyack (http://www.stuff.co.nz/dominion-post/sport/71718381/hutt-intermediate-calls-on-boy-to-beat-netball-rivals-maidstone).
When I read it, I nearly spat my tea out.
If you have
time, go read it so you know what I’m going on about. For those that don’t have
time, the netball coach being interviewed was saying how marvellous it is to
have boys on girls’ netball teams because they are big and intimidating.
I feel
weird when I don’t agree about something. I think I’m a bit of a people
pleaser, so when something bothers me enough to disagree, I can feel the
internal conflict going on in my head. Am I the one with the wrong thinking? Do
others think the same as this other person? Am I just looking for evidence to
support my view point instead of being open minded? I also feel weird
expressing an opinion sometimes, especially when it might provoke criticism or
step on a few toes. But a wise friend once told me (I use “once” to give it
gravitas – this really only happened last week) that if we never share ideas
and opinions then we have to accept things the way they are. It’s only through
sometimes expressing your opinions that you can start a conversation and affect
change if it is needed.
So, back to
the netball. I appreciate it is not uncommon for some school netball teams to
field one or two boys, but perhaps there needs to be a wider informed debate in
New Zealand about boys participating in girls’ sports. The right to include up
to three boys (two in some centres) in a primary netball team probably started
as a way for smaller schools and clubs to be able to field teams and that’s
fine. However, as the coach said in the referenced article they are now used at
intermediate school level (ages 11-13 years) to speed the game up and
intimidate on court because of their height and speed.
This is not
a criticism per se of the school in the article or their coach; they are
working within the rules. Although I do question the “in it to win it” by any
means within the rules by many schools who participate in national intermediate
tournaments (AIMS Games) when so many sports studies show that youth athletes value
participation and enjoyment more than winning, and it is the participation
which contributes to improved self-esteem, confidence and athleticism among
girls. It’s hardly rocket science that players who enjoy sport, participate
more and over a longer period in life and develop overtime a passion and skill
in a particular sport regardless of any game’s outcome.
I also
question whether it is fair to expect girls to compete against boys by
intermediate age, when the onset of puberty is giving some boys undeniable physiological
advantages in speed and strength. There seems to be little in the way of
studies into the impact of boys playing in girls’ teams, but there is much
anecdotal evidence that the practice denies opportunity for girls, creates a
competitive advantage and increases risk of injury.
At present,
boys are not able to play in girls’ teams once they reach secondary school
level, so all that happens is that some girls have been denied an opportunity
to play at a higher level at intermediate and are therefore less developed than
they might have been when moving on to high school.
The University of Canterbury
currently has a study underway trying to understand New Zealand ’s high drop out rate
from sport of 13 to 16-year-old girls. I look forward to the findings, but
perhaps I could predict that while there will be many causes, some of the
issues might be around intermediate schools and some parents treating the
children in their care as professional athletes and placing undue pressure on
them around winning and losing. There is also some evidence to suggest that
some girls may become more self-conscious and lose confidence playing against
boys in early adolescence. This combined with having to compete physically
against boys may put many off sport. I’ve witnessed first hand girls, normally
good defenders, back off defending against a boy because they don’t want to
defend him as closely as they would a female opponent. Also, when there is a
loose ball, they tend to let the boy take it rather than scramble to compete.
I realise
the “Politically Correct” approach is to treat everyone the same, regardless of
gender, partly through fear of being labeled sexist. The problem is we are not
all the same, and, as stated, there are often huge differences between the
speed and strength of boys and girls, particularly among males who develop
early. I would also point out that overseas studies into the onset on puberty
aren’t entirely relevant in the New
Zealand context, as Pacific and Māori
children tend to undergo puberty earlier and are taller for their age than
European children.
In the
interests of developing netball in New Zealand, perhaps it’s time to call on
our social and sports scientists to look into the issue of boys in girls teams,
particularly at intermediate age, where there is the disturbing practice, of
selecting, even recruiting, tall/bulky athletic boys into top teams. I know of
several cases where boys have been recruited into teams, where they did not
participate in the usual trial process all the girls were required to go
through and they have come into a team with little or no knowledge of how to
play netball – they were simply recruited because they are sporty and have the
right build and aggressive attitude.
What
message does this send those girls who have competed in trials over several
days to earn a spot in the team they are in?
If the
anecdotal evidence stands up, maybe Netball New Zealand
needs to reduce the age range in which boys are allowed to compete in girls’
teams. Or, at the very least, call it what it is – a mixed team that should
only compete against other mixed teams, not in girls’ competitions.
Not
strictly relevant to the issue of boys playing in girls netball teams, but I
might also point out that the sporting opportunities, funding and recognition
in general available to boys and men by far and away exceeds the opportunities
available to girls and women. Are we taking something else away from them now
as well?
How’s that
for an opinion?
#netball,
#genderissuesinsport, #opinions
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